Tuesday, June 27, 2017

Something Intelligent About Corn -- Carter

Today, we got to sleep in, for the first time the whole time!! It was amazing!!!!!! We had a very nutritious lunch at Subway. Then we made our way to Mr. Dennis Gienger’s house, he is a member of the Tama County Pork Producers and the owner of Gienger Farms. He works in close partnership with the Florida FFA by providing pork for the Pork Trailer at the state fair, Strawberry Festival and State FFA Convention.

After a brief overview of the agriculture in Iowa and, more specifically, Tama County, we went to the Match Stick Marvels Museum. We got to see many very intricate and cool models such as The Millennium Falcon and an eagle. Patrick Acton, the man who made the models, was not able to tell me how much it cost to make each one, but each model had a sign telling us how long each took. The Millennium Falcon took 14 months to make! Most of his models are sold to Ripley’s Believe It or Not and are put on display in their many museums.

Following our experience at the Match Stick Marvels Museum, we took a short journey to the Gienger’s home farm. Mr. Denny’s son, Jason, talked to us all about growing corn; he was very intelligent and spoke to us about more than we can possibly understand at this age. We learned about the science that goes into growing, from genetics to soil science. In fact, they test their soil, getting samples every 3.3 acres, every 4 years to know what nutrients the soil have. They use this information to determine how much nutrients they need to apply to specific areas that need it most. For example, Mr. Jason used to apply 2 tons of fertilizer per acre. After using the soil sample analysis, he was able to see which areas of the field were in need of fertilizer in the soil and which areas did not need any because they already had adequate nutrients. Using this technique has saved lots of time and money for the farm.

Mr. Jason utilizes new technologies like Auto Track and Variable Application to enhance his farm efficiency. Auto Track is a technology that is used in tractors to give a more detailed scope of where the tractor has been so they don’t waste as much chemical by overlapping where they have already sprayed. In turn, this will greatly reduce the cost of the farm operation. Variable Application uses the maps generated from the soil tests that tell what areas need more of any nutrient to apply the needed nutrients to the right places.

There was also a cool thing for the sprayer that helps keep the boom (which holds all the spray nozzles) from hitting the ground when the tractor hits a bump or hole. Mr. Jason said that in the past he would often have the boom hit the ground numerous times before he even finished an acre of land. This new technology prevents that from happening. Which helps saves money!

 

Then we went the short trip to his other farm that has a grain dryer and pig barns. We even got to go inside the grain dryer! It stores 26-27,000 bushels of corn (a bushel is 56 pounds). So this bin can hold 1.456 million pounds of corn!!! He showed us where the loaded grain trucks will pull in to dump the grain from the fields into the system to be dried from about 20% down to 14% moisture. To do this, they have two 6.5 million BTU heaters that blow air into the dryer bin which makes the corn sweat. He also showed us where the semi trucks will pull in to load grain. Inside of the grain bin there is a big auger that pulls the corn up the grain leg to be dumped into the open semi truck trailer.

Because of biosecurity, we were not able to go inside the hog barns, but we were able to look over the curtains to see the pigs. There are four separate barns on that farm that hold approximately 1,250 pigs each, for a total of 5,000 piggies! He is a contract grower for Brenneman Pork, which we visited on Friday. The pigs in his facility stay for 20-22 weeks, they grow from 35 pounds to market weight, 280 pounds. Mr. Jason has his whole system connected to his cell phone, where he can view all the different details in the barn. If there is a problem in a barn with temperature or the water being off, he receives a text message alert on his phone that specifies which area has an error. This is the newest and latest technology in the hog industry.





FINALLY, after a very long day on the farm, we returned to Mr. Denny’s home for a wonderful pork burger dinner provided by the Tama County Pork Producers. Afterwards, we all had fun playing in their yard.






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